After the diagnosis of ureteral stones is confirmed, different treatment methods should be adopted according to the size and location of the stones.

If the ureteral stone is less than 0.24 inches (6 millimeters), it can generally be excreted spontaneously. The patient is advised to drink plenty of water and engage in appropriate activities.

If the ureteral stone is between 0.24 inches (6 millimeters) and 0.79 inches (2 centimeters), extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can usually be the first choice. If the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy fails, surgery can be considered.

For stones in the upper segment of the ureter, percutaneous nephrolithotomy can be used for treatment.

For stones in the middle and lower segments of the ureter, ureteroscopy is often employed.