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What are the causes of anal itching?

Dr. Dr. Robert Pomahac, DC,  - Chinese Medicine specialist at 6200 Wilshire Blvd Ste 805Los Angeles, CA 90048
Dr. Robert Pomahac, DC

6200 Wilshire Blvd Ste 805Los Angeles, CA 90048 Chinese Medicine

Expert Medical Information

Anal itching generally falls into the following categories.

  1. First, if there are hemorrhoids, we call it secondary anal itching. Especially in the case of external hemorrhoids, particularly large external hemorrhoids in mixed hemorrhoids, or for some women with skin tags (a type of external hemorrhoids). For example, after each bowel movement, they always feel like they can't wipe clean. Or when the hemorrhoids are inflamed, there may be some secretions, which can irritate the perianal skin and cause itching.

  2. Second, there are primary perianal eczema cases. For perianal eczema, it may present with local skin flushing, and there may be some small rashes. If some rashes break, the surface skin may ulcerate and have exudate. In this situation, besides itching, there may also be a local burning sensation or pain.

    What are the causes of anal itching?
  3. Third, there is primary perianal skin pruritus. The perianal area shows no rashes, the skin is not red, and there is no obvious exudate, but there is very obvious itching. In this case, we diagnose it as primary perianal skin pruritus. Both perianal eczema and perianal skin pruritus are two types of perianal skin diseases.

If it is primary perianal eczema or perianal skin pruritus, it is necessary to take sitz baths with warm salt water regularly and apply some external ointments, such as some hemorrhoid creams or short - acting hormonal ointments. If the itching is severe, some oral anti - histamine or anti - allergic medications may be needed.

What are the causes of anal itching?

If it is secondary, for example, caused by hemorrhoids, then we need to treat the primary disease, which is the hemorrhoids. This can be achieved through medication or surgery, and only then can the itching be completely relieved.

Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.