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A complete blood count can detect acute leukemia.
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Dr. Mariola Ficinski, MD
1245 Wilshire Blvd Ste 817Los Angeles, CA 90017 Internal Medicine
Expert Medical Information
A complete blood count (CBC) can indicate the diagnosis of acute leukemia. When acute leukemia occurs, a CBC often reveals anemia, typically normocytic normochromic anemia, and may show decreased platelet counts. The most noticeable changes are in white blood cell counts, which are frequently elevated. In some cases, white blood cell counts can exceed 100×10^9 per liter, though occasionally they may be decreased.
If a peripheral blood smear is performed, it often reveals the presence of immature leukemia cells, which strongly suggests a diagnosis of acute leukemia. In such cases, a bone marrow aspiration is necessary. The diagnosis of acute leukemia can be confirmed through bone marrow cytology and cytochemical staining.
Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.