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High percentage of monocytes and low percentage of lymphocytes

Dr. Dr. Mariola Ficinski, MD,  - Internal Medicine specialist at 1245 Wilshire Blvd Ste 817Los Angeles, CA 90017
Dr. Mariola Ficinski, MD

1245 Wilshire Blvd Ste 817Los Angeles, CA 90017 Internal Medicine

Expert Medical Information

Monocytes are a crucial type of cell in the human body, being the largest white blood cells, while lymphocytes are among the smallest. Normally, monocytes make up 3% to 8% of the total white blood cell count, whereas lymphocytes account for 20% to 40%. When the percentage of monocytes is elevated due to certain conditions, there may be a relative decrease in lymphocytes. This can occur in several scenarios: 1. During certain infections such as typhoid, tuberculosis, or malaria, where an elevated monocyte count and reduced lymphocytes may be observed. 2. In the case of certain blood disorders, like monocytic leukemia, where an increase in monocytes and a decrease in lymphocytes might be present. 3. During the recovery phase of acute infectious diseases or acute infections, this pattern can also emerge.

Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.