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Causes and symptoms of suppurative otitis media

Dr. Dr. Allen Ho, MD,  - Otolaryngology specialist at 8631 W 3rd St Ste 915 Ofc EastLos Angeles, CA 90048
Dr. Allen Ho, MD

8631 W 3rd St Ste 915 Ofc EastLos Angeles, CA 90048 Otolaryngology

Expert Medical Information

Acute suppurative otitis media is an acute suppurative inflammation of the middle - ear mucosa caused by bacterial infection. This disease is more common in children and frequently occurs in winter and spring. It often follows an upper respiratory tract infection.Clinically, it is characterized by earache, purulent discharge from the ear, and tympanic membrane perforation. If treated promptly and the secretions drain smoothly, the tympanic membrane perforation often heals on its own after the inflammation subsides, and most patients' hearing can return to normal. Improper treatment or severe illness may result in a persistent tympanic membrane perforation or the condition may turn into chronic suppurative otitis media, and even lead to various complications.Most patients experience severe pain before the tympanic membrane perforates, which is a throbbing or stabbing pain that can radiate to the same - side head or teeth. The earache eases after the tympanic membrane perforates and there is purulent discharge. There is also hearing loss and tinnitus.In the early stage of the disease, patients often have obvious ear fullness, tinnitus, and hearing loss.
Causes and symptoms of suppurative otitis media
Causes and symptoms of suppurative otitis media

Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.